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CLAT

Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)

Others Registration - 1 Feb '25 - 25 Feb '25 Download Guide

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national-level entrance exam for admission to undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programs in 22 National Law Universities (NLUs) across India. It is conducted by the Consortium of NLUs. CLAT is held annually in offline mode. The UG exam consists of multiple-choice questions covering English, Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The PG exam focuses on Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, and other legal subjects. Candidates must meet specific educational and percentage criteria to apply.

Overview

Features

Details

Exam Name

Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)

Conducted By

Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs)

 

Purpose

To get admission in undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programs like- BA LLB, BBA LLB, LLM, and other law-related courses offered by 22 National Law Universities (NLUs) in India.

Exam Sessions

Once a year usually held in December

Application Mode

Online

 

 

 

 

Steps of Application

  1. Visit Website: https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in.
  2. Register: Create an account with name, email, and mobile number.
  3. Fill Form: Enter personal, educational, and NLU preference details.
  4. Upload Documents: Photo, signature, and category certificate (if applicable).
  5. Pay Fee: ₹4,000 (General/OBC) | ₹3,500 (SC/ST) via online payment.
  6. Submit & Download: Review, submit, and save the confirmation.

Application Fees

  • General/OBC/PwD/NRI: ₹4,000
  • SC/ST/BPL: ₹3,500

Payment Mode

Online (Debit/Credit Card, Net Banking, UPI) or Offline (SBI Challan).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eligibility Criteria

For UG (BA LLB, BBA LLB, etc.):

  • Qualification: 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board.
  • Minimum Marks:
    • General/OBC: 45%
    • SC/ST: 40%
  • Age Limit: No age limit.
  • Appearing Candidates: Students appearing in 10+2 exams can apply.

For PG (LLM):

  • Qualification: LLB or equivalent from a recognized university.
  • Minimum Marks:
    • General/OBC: 50%
    • SC/ST: 45%
  • Appearing Candidates: Final-year LLB students can apply.

 

Mode of Exam

Offline mode (pen-and-paper based)

Medium of Exam

English only

Duration of Exam

2 hours (120 minutes)

Types of Questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

 

 

 

 

Exam Pattern

For UG (BA LLB, BBA LLB, etc.)

  • Total Questions: 120 (Reduced from 150)

      Subject-wise Distribution:

  1. English Language – 22-26 questions (~20%)
  2. Current Affairs & GK – 28-32 questions (~25%)
  3. Legal Reasoning – 28-32 questions (~25%)
  4. Logical Reasoning – 22-26 questions (~20%)
  5. Quantitative Techniques – 10-14 questions (~10%)

 

For PG (LLM)

  • Total Questions: 120
  • Subjects: Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Torts, Contract Law, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syllabus

For UG (BA LLB, BBA LLB, etc.)

The UG syllabus focuses on comprehension-based passages in different sections:

  1. English Language
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms)
    • Grammar & Sentence Correction
  2. Current Affairs & General Knowledge
    • National & International Events
    • Government Schemes & Policies
    • Important Legal & Historical Developments
  3. Legal Reasoning
    • Principles of Law (Contracts, Torts, Criminal & Constitutional Law)
    • Application of Legal Rules to Fact-Based Situations
  4. Logical Reasoning
    • Syllogisms, Blood Relations, Analogies
    • Logical Sequences & Critical Reasoning
  5. Quantitative Techniques
    • Basic Mathematics (Class 10 level)
    • Ratios, Averages, Percentages, Profit & Loss

For PG (LLM)

The PG syllabus covers legal subjects from LLB courses:

  • Constitutional Law
  • Jurisprudence
  • Contract Law
  • Torts
  • Criminal Law
  • International Law
  • Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)
  • Administrative Law

 

 

Marking Scheme

For both UG & PG exams:

  • Correct Answer: +1 mark
  • Incorrect Answer: -0.25 mark (negative marking)
  • Unanswered Question: 0 marks

 

 

Preparation Tips

  • Read newspapers daily for Current Affairs (The Hindu, Indian Express)
  • Practice legal reasoning and comprehension-based questions
  • Solve previous year papers and mock tests
  • Strengthen logical reasoning and quantitative techniques

Helpline numbers

08047162020

Email address

clat@consortiumofnlus.ac.in

Official Website

https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in

Important Dates

Events

Dates

Release of Official Notification

May 2025

Start of Online Application

July 2025

Last Date for Application Submission

November 2025

Availability of Admit Cards

Mid-November 2025

CLAT 2026 Exam Date

December 7, 2025

Release of Provisional Answer Key

December 8, 2025

Objection Window

To be announced

Declaration of Results

One week after the exam

Counselling Registration

To be announced

Note: These dates are tentative and subject to change. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, refer to the official website: https: https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in

Counselling and Admission

The step-by-step process is listed below:

1. CLAT Result Declaration

 

2. Registration for Counselling

  • Shortlisted candidates must register for counselling by paying a counselling fee:
    • ₹30,000 (General/OBC)
    • ₹20,000 (SC/ST)
  • Registration is done online through the CLAT portal.

 

3. Seat Allotment Rounds

  • Based on CLAT scores, category, and NLU preferences, candidates are allotted seats.
  • Seat allotment is done in multiple rounds.

 

4. Options After Seat Allotment

  • Accept & Pay Fees: Confirm the seat by paying the admission fee.
  • Upgrade: Apply for a better preference in the next round.
  • Exit: Withdraw from the admission process.

 

5. Document Verification & Admission

  • Candidates must visit the allotted NLU for document verification.
  • Submit required documents and complete fee payment.

 

6. Final Admission Confirmation

  • Once verification is complete, admission is confirmed, and candidates can join the NLU.

 

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